WoodMart is a premium theme optimized for creating WooCommerce online stores that provides a super-fast interface for the ultimate user experience

IMPORTANT! Read Womart migration guide before 5.0 update.

WoodMart

Compatible with WordPress 5.0+ and WooCommerce 4.3+

WoodMart

WoodMart

WoodMart

WoodMart

WoodMart

WoodMart

WoodMart

WoodMart


WoodMart

WoodMart

WoodMart

WoodMart

WoodMart

WoodMart

WoodMart

Business, Marketplace, Retail

“If you build it, they will come”

‘WoodMart’ is a premium WordPress theme​ designed from the ground up for building supreme WooCommerce online stores​ of any kind. Focussed on user experience​ first WoodMart uses a powerful AJAX tech​ to give users a very fast and seamless online shopping interface​ without the need to constantly refresh pages.

Build any kind of online store ​you can imagine and start earning that passive revenue stream​ you have been thinking about with ‘WoodMart’ for WordPress​ and never look back.

Theme Settings Panel

With a powerful Theme Settings Panel ​that allows you to change a plethora of Theme Settings with a single click​, you don’t need any coding experience​. Without the need for multiple plugins to power it WoodMart is smart, lean and fast,​ so you can get on with business. The Theme Settings panel gives you a graphical interface to make simple changes quickly and easily.

Fully Customizable

Everything has been tweaked and developed to respond to your customization requests​ with a minimum of fuss so what you are left with is a highly customizable website that can adapt to your change requests​ easily and quickly.

Change up your fonts, update your colour palette ​to you meet your brand guidelines​, update your swatches to show multiple product variations​ – it’s all accessible from the familiarity of the intuitive WordPress dashboard​.

Responsive Design

Of course WoodMart features a completely responsive design​ that manipulates itself​ to best suit the device it is being viewed on. This means you can carry on with the best part like listing items for sale​creating a killer shop​ and leaving the technical stuff up to the developers.

We guarantee that your website will display fluidly across every device​ type you can think of without any extra effort on your part – laptops, PCs, smartphones​ and tablets​ – have been carefully thought out and included in this smart website theme design​.

Retina Ready

We’ve also made sure that your new website​ will display with the highest possible pixel density​ as per users device. If that happens to be a retina ready device​ then that display will light up with colors that are simply out of this world.

Make the most of your photography with this retina ready theme for WordPress​, you won’t regret it.

SEO Optimization

SEO is like the hottest buzzword​ of the decade but put simply it means that your website needs to be coded a certain way so that Search Engines like Google and Bing​ can find the right stuff it needs to, to rank your page correctly​.

This means clean code​, well designed, and support for almost all popular SEO plugins that give you more control over use of the right metadata​ in the right place, and being free of bloat​.

Powerful AJAX

AJAX​ or Asynchronous Javascript and XML​, is a group of techniques used in web development which allows a web page to communicate with a server without reloading the page. This is best witnessed when searching through products. You know you haven’t got an AJAX powered site​ when every category change or product swatch update you make the whole page flickers and reloads.

Not with WoodMart. Using the best tech available we have gotten away from that problem with galleries of products of any kind with stacks of possible types and kinds that simply update as you select them. It provides your customers with the kind of experience you’d expect in a leading marketplace online today​. Live up to their expectations with WoodMart for WordPress​ – simple.

Over 35 Demo Layouts

great website​ should have a nice supply of demo layouts to get you started and we recognized this from the outset and went out hard from the gate with over 35 stunning layouts for you to choose from. You can use our theme for any kind of store including furniturefashion, clothing, electronics, watches, glasses, sport, shoes, jewellery, cosmetics and a lot of others. Our theme is also suitable for corporate and magazine websites and you can use it without WooCommerce.

Advanced Variable Products

Being able to apply multiple product variables and swatches to products​ in your store is a must. WoodMart is optimized by allowing you to have one listing but show many colours​ for instances, or a certain product that has multiple sizes, types, styles, purposes.

This gives your shop so much more depth​ with every product being able to have multiple attributes and variations​, and as soon as they are added to your Cart they appear, no page reloads, no refresh necessary. Once you’ve tried it there’s no looking back.

Drag & Drop Header Builder!

A great user experience often starts with an awesome header design, and as silly as that may sound to some it is often overlooked. With the next iteration of WoodMart we release a powerful ‘Drag & Drop’ header builder that gives you complete control over designing your headers. Drag blocks into place, label them, update background images, colours, borders, padding you name it. All with a simple GUI that anyone can use to build something really unique.

Unlimited possibilities with WoodMart!

WoodMart Showcase
See our customers websites live

https://specialistec.com/ | https://www.simplygreentrade.com/ | https://happease.me/ | https://ricambicame.it/ | https://vapegirl.nl | https://www.lavitasarim.com/ | https://mrbig.gr/ | https://spanelskavesnice.cz/ | https://www.meinetanne.de/ | https://www.mamitis.es/ | https://www.twelvebeauty.com/ | https://eltocadordevictoria.es/ | https://www.miacactus.com/ | https://enjoyvape.dk/ | https://www.vthemp.com/ | https://www.antivirus-webshop.nl/


* Please note that all examples are live sites developed by customers using our WoodMart theme (they are not developed by XTemos). And some of them were made with additional code customization so your web-site can’t look exactly the same like some of the examples below right after installation.

Dear customers!

If you faced a problem with installation, importing sample data or configuration our theme, please, don’t leave a bad review. Firstly, visit our support page and try to find a solution to your problem. Or you can create a new topic and we will help you as soon as possible.

You can ask your pre-sale directly through the contact form here or any kind of technical question on our support forum.

We would be glad if you help us to improve our theme, installation process or documentation.

Item support includes:

  • Availability of the author to answer questions
  • Answering technical questions about item’s features
  • Assistance with reported bugs and issues
  • Help with included 3rd party assets

However, item support does not include:

  • Customization services
  • Installation services
  • Fixing 3rd party plugins bugs and issues

Video Tutorials Support Forum Documentation

WoodMart

Feature List

CREDITS

- HK Grotesk Pro font by Hanken Design Co.

WoodMart

CHANGELOG

25-08-2020 – Update version 5.2.0

  • ADDED: Elementor sections negative margin option
  • ADDED: “Select all” button to multiselect control
  • ADDED: Additional variation gallery data storage method option
  • ADDED: Elementor 3.0 compatibility
  • IMPROVED: CSS full width row
  • UPDATED: WooCommerce 4.4 templates versions
  • FIXED: Mobile bottom navbar order
  • FIXED: Menu anchor with full screen menu
  • FIXED: JS error in theme settings
  • FIXED: Header builder button link issue
  • FIXED: Header builder account element title tooltip
  • FIXED: Safari price bug
  • FIXED: Load more button screen position
  • FIXED: Mobile header elements custom icon
  • FIXED: Single product container width
  • FIXED: Elementor Pro form widget size options
  • FIXED: PHP errors
  • UPDATED: WPBakery Page Builder plugin 6.3.0
  • UPDATED: Revolution Slider plugin 6.2.22

05-08-2020 – Update version 5.1.0

  • ADDED: Additional elements pages on Elementor to dummy content
  • ADDED: Size guide Elementor element
  • ADDED: Brand autoplay options to WPB Brand element
  • ADDED: Slider center mode option for Product and Products tab elements
  • ADDED: CSS Generator additional options
  • FIXED: Mobile carousel gradient on RTL
  • FIXED: Elementor Pro. Container width on product archive
  • FIXED: Elementor Pro. Container width on single templates
  • FIXED: Elementor Pro. Styles for Archive Products element
  • FIXED: Elementor Pro. Styles for WooCommerce Breadcrumbs element
  • FIXED: Elementor Pro. Styles for Product Price element
  • FIXED: Elementor Pro. Styles for Product Rating element
  • FIXED: Elementor Pro. Styles for Product Stock element
  • FIXED: Elementor Pro. Styles for Product Meta element
  • FIXED: Elementor Pro. Styles for Product Data Tabs element
  • FIXED: Elementor Pro. Styles for Additional Information element
  • FIXED: Elementor Pro. Styles of quick shop option on Upsells and Product Related elements
  • FIXED: Elementor Pro. Appearance bugs for Product Images element
  • FIXED: Elementor Pro. Appearance bugs for Add To Cart element
  • FIXED: Elementor Pro. Elementor Popup scroll
  • FIXED: Swatches limit option color on product hover “Full info on hover”
  • FIXED: Pricing Tables spacing on Elementor
  • FIXED: Product page zoom with image png format
  • FIXED: Checkbox on review form from Mail Chimp
  • FIXED: Position stars and swatches on product hover “Tiled”
  • FIXED: Click on button on hover “base” in carousel on Safari
  • FIXED: “Open product on click on mobile” on Safari
  • FIXED: Quantity buttons in product carousel
  • FIXED: Timeline Elementor element background color issue
  • FIXED: Google fonts font family issue
  • FIXED: Infobox JS error with SVG animations option
  • FIXED: Single product JS error
  • FIXED: Single product full height sidebar
  • FIXED: Shop page link function
  • FIXED: Wishlist empty page issue
  • FIXED: Review images with Elementor issue
  • FIXED: Products tab columns
  • DEV: Added `woocommerce_checkout_before_order_review_heading` action to `form-checkout.php` file
  • DEV: Added `woodmart_dashboard_theme_links_access` filter to change dashboard links access
  • UPDATED: Woodmart Core plugin 1.0.26

24-07-2020 – Update version 5.0.3

  • FIXED: Import error after Elementor 2.9.14 update
  • UPDATED: Woodmart Core plugin 1.0.25

20-07-2020 – Update version 5.0.2

  • FIXED: Theme elements list with Elementor Pro
  • FIXED: Size guide shortcode
  • FIXED: Single product swatches select
  • FIXED: Mobile bottom navbar order
  • FIXED: Instagram images via API
  • FIXED: Hide larger price option on iOS devices.
  • UPDATED: Woodmart Core plugin 1.0.24
  • UPDATED: Revolution Slider plugin 6.2.17

15-07-2020 – Update version 5.0.1

  • FIXED: Force CSS clear cache after update
  • FIXED: Quantity buttons in product AJAX tabs
  • FIXED: Quantity buttons on out of stock product
  • FIXED: Elementor full width row

14-07-2020 – Update version 5.0.0

  • ADDED: NEW FEATURE – Elementor Support. IMPORTANT: Read our 5.0 update information here
  • ADDED: NEW VERSION – Grocery
  • ADDED: NEW VERSION – Tools
  • ADDED: NEW FEATURE – Product quantity on the shop page (for standard and quick hover only)
  • ADDED: NEW FEATURE – Product quantity in mini cart widget
  • ADDED: NEW FEATURE – Stick selected swatches name on the product page
  • ADDED: NEW FEATURE – Limit swatches on grid
  • ADDED: NEW FEATURE – Stock status widget
  • ADDED: 40 Elementor widgets
  • ADDED: WooCommerce 4.3 compatibility
  • ADDED: Toolset plugin support
  • cart-totals-inner
  • ADDED: Images gallery scroll per page option
  • ADDED: Filter to woodmart_shop_page_link() function
  • ADDED: Viber share link
  • ADDED: AJAX Products tabs JS callback after loaded
  • ADDED: Message to review form if image upload enabled but user not login
  • ADDED: TikTok social link
  • ADDED: Hide empty categories from page title option
  • ADDED: Exclude categories from page title option
  • ADDED: Time picker to countdown timer element
  • ADDED: Swap menu and categories menu on mobile option
  • ADDED: Brand autoplay option
  • ADDED: Change portfolio project URL slug option
  • ADDED: Change portfolio category URL slug option
  • ADDED: Supports custom fields to slider post type
  • ADDED: CSS Generator additional options
  • ADDED: Underline style on banner and infobox style
  • ADDED: Options to display image as background and height for banner
  • ADDED: Text transform options on typography
  • FIXED: Session error on shop page
  • FIXED: Grid switcher on shop page
  • FIXED: Product price filter after import missing
  • FIXED: CSS Generator issue after site transfer to new domain issue
  • FIXED: Issue with WPML Language picker in footer on after AJAX
  • FIXED: Dynamic css file generating
  • FIXED: Grouped products image
  • FIXED: Button / Popup / Header builder button icons option
  • FIXED: Login dropdown JS error
  • FIXED: Single product JS error
  • FIXED: PHP 7.4 errors
  • FIXED: Instagram error
  • FIXED: WhatsApp shape link
  • FIXED: On header remove action database data clean
  • FIXED: Hide “to” price in Safari browser
  • FIXED: Instagram element video aspect ratio
  • FIDED: RTL product lable minus symbol problem
  • FIXED: Header search icon on mobile devices
  • FIXED: Billing addres in one column issue
  • FIXED: Mobile bottom bar text overflow
  • FIXED: WCFM plugin mobile product grid spacing
  • FIXED: Plugin Contact form 7 style
  • FIXED: Option “Additional variation images” problem with loading image
  • FIXED: First active tab is visible on single product page
  • FIXED: Sold individually option by Woocommerce
  • IMPROVED: List element style
  • IMPROVED: Woodmart font icons
  • REMOVED: Redux Framework backward compatibility
  • REMOVED: Option Font Awesome light
  • UPDATED: WPML AJAX actions
  • UPDATED: Translations POT files
  • UPDATED: Woodmart Core plugin 1.0.23
  • UPDATED: Revolution Slider plugin 6.2.15
  • UPDATED: WPBakery Page Builder plugin 6.2.0

15-04-2020 – Update version 4.6.0

  • ADDED: NEW VERSION – Medical
  • ADDED: NEW FEATURE – Site preloader (beta)
  • ADDED: Button element icon option
  • FIXED: WooCommerce 4.0 template versions
  • FIXED: WPML multi currency AJAX actions
  • FIXED: Mega menu loading issue
  • FIXED: Translating compare product attributes by WPML
  • FIXED: Age verify popup translate
  • FIXED: Justified gallery
  • FIXED: RTL menu child dropdown arrow icon
  • FIXED: Mobile menu widgets styles
  • FIXED: Chess blog post style CSS generator issue
  • FIXED: Dashboard WooCommerce order input styles
  • FIXED: RTL full-width row page loading issue
  • FIXED: Quick view content issue on non-webkit browsers
  • FIXED: Single product tabs with product hover
  • UPDATED: Google fonts list
  • UPDATED: Translations POT files
  • UPDATED: Woodmart Core plugin 1.0.22
  • UPDATED: Revolution Slider plugin 6.2.2

24-02-2020 – Update version 4.5.2

  • FIXED: Broken style.css file (unminified version)

21-02-2020 – Update version 4.5.1

  • FIXED: Buttons click bug
  • FIXED: Icons cache issue

21-02-2020 – Update version 4.5.0

  • ADDED: NEW VERSION – Medical marijuana
  • ADDED: NEW FEATURE – Age verification popup
  • ADDED: Font Awesome 5 support
  • ADDED: Multiple select category to Woodmart layered nav widget
  • ADDED: Element button smooth scroll option
  • ADDED: Option to disable Justified gallery on blog post
  • ADDED: Content full width option to Woodmart slider
  • ADDED: Autoplay speed option to Woodmart slider
  • ADDED: Custom header select on single product metaboxes
  • ADDED: WooCommerce 3.9 compatibility
  • FIXED: My account dropdown with browser autocomplete
  • FIXED: Synchronize quantity on shop page and on sticky add to cart
  • FIXED: Sidebar loading issue on shop page
  • FIXED: Blog element load more
  • FIXED: Owl carousel click issue on single product
  • FIXED: Wishlist with out of stock products
  • FIXED: Header builder border
  • FIXED: Share button VK
  • FIXED: Woodmart class autoload
  • FIXED: RSS with lazy loading
  • FIXED: Product variation gallery data translate with WPML
  • FIXED: Justified Gallery styles
  • FIXED: List styles in category description
  • FIXED: Disable overflow row option
  • FIXED: Portfolio element on single post page
  • UPDATED: Translations POT files
  • UPDATED: Revolution Slider plugin 6.1.8

14-01-2020 – Update version 4.4.0

  • ADDED: NEW VERSION – Fashion minimalism
  • ADDED: Slider Revolution inherit font option
  • ADDED: Disable breadcrumbs on shop and product page options
  • FIXED: Filters link with WPML
  • FIXED: Review images message tooltip
  • FIXED: Product filter price element with WPML
  • FIXED: Alt attribute on avatar image
  • FIXED: Swatches single product tooltip
  • FIXED: SVG cache issue
  • UPDATED: WPML config file
  • UPDATED: Revolution Slider plugin 6.1.6
  • UPDATED: WPBakery Page Builder plugin 6.1
  • UPDATED: Woodmart Core plugin 1.0.21
  • UPDATED: Translations POT files

05-12-2019 – Update version 4.3.0

  • ADDED: NEW FEATURE – Upload images to product reviews
  • ADDED: NEW FEATURE – Custom thank you page
  • ADDED: NEW FEATURE – Hide a higher price for variable products
  • ADDED: New Instagram API (read instruction)
  • FIXED: Price filter in product filters element with WPML
  • FIXED: Odnoklassniki share button
  • FIXED: Wishlist issue with long products id
  • UPDATED: Revolution Slider plugin 6.1.5
  • UPDATED: Translations POT files

26-11-2019 – Update version 4.2.2

  • ADDED: Fix for a better compatibility with Google Tag Manager for WordPress plugin
  • FIXED: Incorrect display of characters in AJAX search
  • FIXED: Product page accordion with Lazy load issue
  • FIXED: WhatsApp share link
  • FIXED: PHP errors on edit page with some theme elements
  • FIXED: Missing dark version styles
  • FIXED: Products containing text “loading” in categories slug

06-11-2019 – Update version 4.2.1

  • FIXED: Additional variation images issue
  • FIXED: Shop categories in page title order
  • FIXED: Single product reviews tab issue
  • FIXED: Remove button with header dropdowns dark issue

31-10-2019 – Update version 4.2.0

  • ADDED: NEW FEATURE – Header category element – more categories button
  • ADDED: NEW FEATURE – Display results from blog in search option
  • ADDED: NEW ELEMENT – Size guide
  • ADDED: Blog element order by list of IDs
  • ADDED: Single project custom header option
  • ADDED: Project title in page heading option
  • ADDED: Notices color options
  • ADDED: Additional CSS generator options
  • ADDED: Advanced noCaptcha & invisible Captcha (v2 & v3) plugin compatibility
  • FIXED: Single product image zoom
  • FIXED: Hotspot element product rating
  • FIXED: Instagram API (read instruction)
  • FIXED: Wishlist unnecessary product issue
  • FIXED: Brands title image on single product
  • FIXED: Additional variation images on single product
  • FIXED: WPB CSS generator font issue
  • FIXED: Google map controls in frontend editor
  • FIXED: Instagram double query issue
  • FIXED: Product more description button after AJAX issue
  • FIXED: AJAX search with category select
  • FIXED: Product video popup close button
  • FIXED: Google map issue
  • FIXED: Product loop swatches underline
  • FIXED: Attribute order in compare
  • FIXED: PHP errors in sticky toolbar
  • FIXED: Single product accordion IPad issue
  • FIXED: Layered nav widget cache issue
  • FIXED: Post page meta
  • FIXED: Safari browser login sidebar problem
  • FIXED: Size guide select for single product
  • FIXED: Quick view problem on single product
  • FIXED: SKU in search results
  • FIXED: A lot of CSS issues
  • FIXED: PHP Errors
  • UPDATED: Revolution Slider plugin 6.1.1
  • UPDATED: WPML config file
  • UPDATED: Woodmart Core plugin 1.0.20
  • UPDATED: Translations POT files

12-09-2019 – Update version 4.1.0

  • ADDED: NEW FEATURE – WPBakery CSS generator
  • ADDED: Product filters category “Category order” option
  • ADDED: Google font “Krub”
  • ADDED: Getting pictures from Instagram with API
  • ADDED: Show SKU on AJAX results option
  • ADDED: Header builder link to admin bar
  • ADDED: Light Font Awesome CSS version option
  • ADDED: Light Bootstrap CSS version option
  • ADDED: Disable Gutenberg styles option
  • ADDED: Use Relevanssi for AJAX search option
  • IMPROVED: Extended CSS generator options by 40%
  • IMPROVED: Main style.css file reduced by 1500 lines
  • IMPROVED: СSS for product hovers
  • IMPROVED: CSS for header elements
  • IMPROVED: CSS for single product tool buttons
  • FIXED: Compare page on IE 11
  • FIXED: Theme settings on Safari
  • FIXED: Bootstrap classes on product grid
  • FIXED: YITH Add to quote double button on single product
  • FIXED: Lazy loading error 404 with base64 option
  • FIXED: Single product tabs with comment pagination issue
  • FIXED: Product element autocomplete
  • FIXED: My account issue with disabled tabs
  • FIXED: Clear all filters button with price filter widget
  • FIXED: Wishlist translations
  • FIXED: Wishlist title in sidebar navigation
  • FIXED: Instagram added ”/” to link
  • FIXED: Share label on wishlist
  • FIXED: Empty cart message issue
  • FIXED: HTML block max count in menu select
  • FIXED: Compare page product count
  • FIXED: Countdown timer for variable product added cache
  • FIXED: Shop page breaks after PJAX with some server and PHP settings
  • FIXED: Wishlist button on quick view
  • FIXED: Loader on Compare page
  • FIXED: A lot of CSS issues
  • FIXED: PHP Errors
  • REMOVED: Styles for YITH Compare and Wishlist, WCFM Marketplace. You still can enable them in CSS generator.
  • UPDATED: Revolution Slider plugin 6.1.1
  • UPDATED: Woodmart Core plugin 1.0.19
  • UPDATED: Translations POT files

21-08-2019 – Update version 4.0.4

  • FIXED: WPBakery Frontend save with metaboxes
  • FIXED: Theme settings not working with Redux Framework
  • FIXED: Odnoklassniki share button
  • FIXED: Wishlist product loop button after AJAX
  • FIXED: IE11 issue
  • FIXED: Theme settings not save with WP Mail Logging plugin

13-08-2019 – Update version 4.0.3

  • FIXED: WPML with Compare and Wishlist
  • FIXED: WPML theme settings translations
  • FIXED: Wishlist translations
  • FIXED: Product swatches issue
  • FIXED: Single product tabs issue
  • FIXED: Empty wishlist page issue
  • FIXED: PHP notices

08-08-2019 – Update version 4.0.2

  • FIXED: Metaboxes checkbox saving issue
  • FIXED: Select2 JS error

07-08-2019 – Update version 4.0.1

  • FIXED: Google fonts bug
  • FIXED: Custom CSS and JS options

07-08-2019 – Update version 4.0.0

  • In this major update we have developed our own Theme Settings panel and now two heavy plugins can be uninstalled: Redux Framework and CMB2. Also, with our new built-in wishlist feature you can remove YITH Wishlist as well. Reducing the number of plugins on your website will lead to a better performance.
    Please, read the MIGRATION INSTRUCTION before the update.
  • ADDED: NEW VERSION – Sweets bakery
  • ADDED: NEW VERSION – Drinks
  • ADDED: NEW FEATURE – WoodMart Wishlist
  • ADDED: Header banner shortcode translation to WPML
  • ADDED: Compare button to sticky add to cart
  • ADDED: Remove duplicate price for variable product option
  • ADDED: New section divider
  • ADDED: Google map lazy loading option
  • ADDED: Font display option for icons fonts
  • ADDED: Font display option for Google fonts
  • ADDED: Disable Font Awesome option
  • IMPROVED: Shop page loader
  • IMPROVED: AJAX search now starting from third symbol
  • IMPROVED: Stripe plugin checkout and my account styles
  • IMPROVED: style.css file size reduced by 10%
  • REMOVED: Redux Framework plugin
  • REMOVED: CMB2 plugin
  • REMOVED: YITH Wishlist plugin
  • FIXED: AJAX filters on single product page issue
  • FIXED: Quantity input issue
  • FIXED: PHP Notice in breadcrumb
  • FIXED: PayPal express checkout in mini cart
  • FIXED: Instagram url now with WWW
  • FIXED: Login and Register form redirect
  • FIXED: Product autocomplete for hotspot, categories and product widget
  • FIXED: Compare brand image with lazy-loading
  • FIXED: AJAX Shop option
  • FIXED: Sticky toolbar lazy load
  • FIXED: Sticky toolbar translate
  • FIXED: Hotspot content click problem
  • FIXED: Hotspot short description text problem
  • FIXED: Product accordion tabs issue in Chrome browser
  • FIXED: CSS generator marketplace plugins issue
  • FIXED: Compare button on product grid translation
  • FIXED: Dummy content promo popup content appearance
  • FIXED: PHP Errors
  • UPDATED: Revolution Slider plugin 6.0.9
  • UPDATED: WPBakery Page Builder plugin 6.0.5
  • UPDATED: Translations POT files

NOTES

All images from products, banners and sliders are not included in the theme package or demo content





Download Wodmart 5.2



Download Wodmart 5.2 (Server 2)